Into "if" blocks and "otherwise" may include any other statements, including other nested conditional statements; the else statement refers to the nearest previous if
For example
if A > 10 then
if A > 100 then
writeln('You have a lot of money.')
else
writeln('You have enough money.')
else
writeln('You don't have enough money.')
To make it easier to understand the program, all "if" blocks and "otherwise" (together with then and begin - end) are shifted to the right by 4 characters - such an entry is called a
ladder entry
Record "ladder" is good form for any programmer!