Control Structures
Do you want to learn how to create powerful, "intelligent", versatile and useful programs?
Then you need to learn the three main forms of program execution control. According to the theory of computer systems, a good programming language should provide the implementation of three forms of control over the execution of programs.
1 -
SEQUENCE: execution of sequential statements - we have already met with this in earlier courses. All our previous programs are some sequence of statements.
2 -
SELECT:
if such and such a case,
then do it
otherwise do that.
3 -
REPEAT:
UNTIL (as long as such and such cases — do it).
The second form –
CHOICE between different ways of doing things makes programs more "intelligent" and also makes computers extremely efficient.
Let's start with a simple example.
You must enter two real numbers from the keyboard and determine the largest of them.
Explore this example.